Exporting Vehicles from the United Kingdom to Poland via Germany for Customs Clearance

Exporting Vehicles from the United Kingdom to Poland via Germany for Customs Clearance

Exporting cars from the United Kingdom to the EU, especially via Germany for registration in Poland, requires a thorough understanding of the applicable import duties, value added tax (VAT) and excise duty.

Import Duties Cars exported from the United Kingdom to the EU are subject to import duties. The rate depends on the EU's Common Customs Tariff. The duty rate on cars can vary, but generally sits around 10%.

EU VAT General rule: When a car is imported from the United Kingdom into an EU country such as Germany, EU VAT must be paid.

VAT rate: The standard VAT rate in Germany is 19%.

Excise Duty Depending on Engine Size Excise duty in Germany: Germany generally does not levy excise duty on cars; however, a road tax applies, which depends on engine size and CO2 emissions.

Excise duty in Poland: Poland, on the other hand, has an excise duty that varies depending on engine size. Generally, the larger the engine, the higher the excise duty.

Engine capacity (cm³)
CO2 emissions (g/km)
Excise rate (%)
Up to 1500
<= 120
3.1%
1501 - 2000
<= 150
5.8%
2001 - 3000
<= 180
14.9%
> 3000
Any
18.6%

Registration in Poland Registration process: After customs clearance in Germany, the car must be transported to Poland for registration. Documentation: The necessary documents are the purchase invoice, proof of ownership, and proof of payment of VAT and duty. Technical Inspection: In Poland, the vehicle may need to undergo a technical inspection to make sure it meets local standards.

Additional Considerations

Emissions Standards: EU countries have strict emissions standards (Euro 6 standards). Vehicles that don't meet these standards may incur additional charges or may not be allowed to be registered.

Agencja Celna UK team

Written by a customs agency registered with CDS (UK EORI), based on gov.uk, HMRC, the EU customs tariff (TARIC) and Polish law. This article is for information only — check the current rules before clearance or ask us about your situation.

Related guides

Have a similar case? Ask a customs agency

Describe the goods or vehicle, the route and timing. We reply on working days, usually the same day.

Please enter your name.
Please enter a valid email address.
We can call you back fastest on a UK or Polish number.
Please choose a topic.
Please write a few words about your case (at least 10 characters).
We need your consent to be able to reply.

We reply on working days, usually the same day.

Free initial quote

Goods, a vehicle or a house move crossing the UK–EU border?

Tell us what you are moving and where. We will tell you which documents you need, how long clearance takes and what to avoid — in plain language.

WhatsApp