Knowledge base · 18 articles

Questions and answers – Page 2

Guides in the “Questions and answers” category — UK ↔ EU customs clearance, imports, exports and T1/T2 transit, based on gov.uk, HMRC and EU law.

Articles

Questions and answers4 min

What Documents Are Needed for T1?

Opening a T1 requires a transit declaration in NCTS, an EORI number, a guarantee reference number (GRN) and the commercial and transport documents that supply the data: invoice, packing list and CMR. Without a valid…

Questions and answers10 min

How Long Does UK-PL Customs Clearance Take?

There is no single official UK-PL clearance time. It depends on complete data, checks and advance declarations; see the ENS, GMR and transit deadlines.

Questions and answers5 min

How Does GVMS Work for a Haulier?

GVMS links every customs declaration associated with a crossing – import, export and transit – into a single GMR number, which the haulier creates before the journey and presents at the port. The ferry or tunnel carrier…

Questions and answers3 min

Is import VAT calculated on the invoice value?

Not directly. Import VAT is calculated on the customs value of the goods, to which duty and some additional costs are added, not on the invoice amount alone. The invoice is, however, the starting point for working out…

Questions and answers3 min

Can You Carry Silver Across the Border?

Yes, silver can be carried across the UK-EU border, but as goods: in commercial trade it needs a customs declaration with the correct HS code and settlement of duty and VAT. The declaration duty from EUR 10,000 /…

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